CorkonomicsThe economics of wine production, collection, and vineyards
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葡萄园土地 · Pauillac≈$2,798,250 一公顷▼ 下 17% on 20232024开售价格 · Château Lafite Rothschild 2025≈$376 一瓶▲ 上 17% 较上一年拍卖成交价 · Romanée-Conti Grand Cru, DRC 2019$22,917 一瓶Sotheby's, Sep 2026每瓶酿造成本 · Burgundy grand cru (Pinot Noir)$48–283美国对来自以下地区葡萄酒征收的关税 · Canada+50%自 Aug 2026美国商店的日常餐酒价格$13.77 一升▼ 下 1.3% 每年Sep 2026葡萄园土地 · Margaux≈$1,567,020 一公顷▼ 下 7% on 20232024开售价格 · Château Cheval Blanc 2025≈$376 一瓶▲ 上 22% 较上一年拍卖成交价 · La Tâche Grand Cru, DRC 2018$5,417 一瓶Sotheby's, Sep 2026每瓶酿造成本 · Champagne prestige cuvée$26–89美国对来自以下地区葡萄酒征收的关税 · Australia+12.5%自 Jul 2026葡萄园土地 · Côte-Rôtie≈$1,511,055 一公顷▲ 上 8% on 20232024开售价格 · Château Mouton Rothschild 2025≈$336 一瓶▲ 上 19% 较上一年拍卖成交价 · Richebourg Grand Cru, DRC 2012$3,542 一瓶Sotheby's, Sep 2026每瓶酿造成本 · Bordeaux classified growth (2nd–5th)$17–61美国对来自以下地区葡萄酒征收的关税 · New Zealand+12.5%自 Jul 2026葡萄园土地 · Côte de Nuits grand cru≈$7,275,450 一公顷2019开售价格 · Château Palmer 2025≈$268 一瓶▼ 下 19% 较上一年葡萄园土地 · Pomerol≈$2,238,600 一公顷2023
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研究 · 葡萄酒词汇 · 已保存页面

Spain

The largest vineyard area in the world and a collectible tier that trades far below its French and Italian peers.

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A Spanish vineyard
Benjamín Núñez González · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Spain has the largest vineyard area of any country (about 930,000 ha, OIV) but a modest collectible tier: Vega Sicilia in Ribera del Duero and a handful of Rioja's classic bodegas. Prices per bottle for the top wines remain a fraction of Bordeaux first growths, which is the economic story of the region.

核心要素

Economics in brief

Spanish vineyard land is inexpensive by French standards outside a few named sites; yields in Rioja are regulated by the Consejo Regulador; grape prices are reported by the regional governments. The collectible market is small and concentrated in a few houses with long aging regimes.

关键数据

Vineyard area
≈ 930,000 ha — the world's largestOIV

产区

Vineyards in Rioja产区RiojaSpain's classic region: 65,000 hectares, a century of gran reserva tradition, and collectible wines that…Vineyards in Ribera del Duero产区Ribera del DueroTempranillo on a high, cold plateau two hours north of Madrid: home of Vega Sicilia and Pingus, Spain’s most…

美国自以下地区进口 Spain

$10$20$30$40$50201520172019202120232025US$ millions per month, customs valueYearMonthly, 2015–2026 · HS 2204, wine of fresh grapes · Source: U.S. Census Bureau
每月百万美元，完税前申报价值，HS 2204（鲜葡萄酿制葡萄酒）来源: U.S. Census Bureau截至 1 August 2026
A Spanish vineyard
Viñedo volcánico, Geografía de Fuentecaliente, La Palma, España, 2015 Benjamín Núñez González · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

来源

  1. State of the World Vine and Wine Sector, OIV, 2025. 已检索 3 September 2026.
最近审核: September 2026报告本页错误

相关

产区Rioja产区Ribera del Duero