CorkonomicsThe economics of wine production, collection, and vineyards
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Vineyard land · Pauillac≈$2,798,250 a hectare▼ down 17% on 20232024Opening price · Château Lafite Rothschild 2025≈$376 a bottle▲ up 17% on the year beforeSold at auction · Romanée-Conti Grand Cru, DRC 2019$22,917 a bottleSotheby's, Sep 2026Cost to make one bottle · Burgundy grand cru (Pinot Noir)$48–283US duty on wine from · Canada+50%since Aug 2026Everyday bottle in a US shop$13.77 a litre▼ down 1.3% in a yearSep 2026Vineyard land · Margaux≈$1,567,020 a hectare▼ down 7% on 20232024Opening price · Château Cheval Blanc 2025≈$376 a bottle▲ up 22% on the year beforeSold at auction · La Tâche Grand Cru, DRC 2018$5,417 a bottleSotheby's, Sep 2026Cost to make one bottle · Champagne prestige cuvée$26–89US duty on wine from · Australia+12.5%since Jul 2026Vineyard land · Côte-Rôtie≈$1,511,055 a hectare▲ up 8% on 20232024Opening price · Château Mouton Rothschild 2025≈$336 a bottle▲ up 19% on the year beforeSold at auction · Richebourg Grand Cru, DRC 2012$3,542 a bottleSotheby's, Sep 2026Cost to make one bottle · Bordeaux classified growth (2nd–5th)$17–61US duty on wine from · New Zealand+12.5%since Jul 2026Vineyard land · Côte de Nuits grand cru≈$7,275,450 a hectare2019Opening price · Château Palmer 2025≈$268 a bottle▼ down 19% on the year beforeVineyard land · Pomerol≈$2,238,600 a hectare2023
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Switzerland

A small, expensive wine country that drinks nearly all it makes: Chasselas, Pinot Noir and the Valais’s own grapes from alpine terraces.

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A wine scene in Valais
Pictured: Valais

Switzerland has about 15,000 hectares of vines and exports around one bottle in a hundred. High wages, terraces and a protected home market make it one of the dearest places in the world to grow a grape.

The essentials

Economic facts that matter

There is no official vineyard price table; land changes hands privately. Import quotas protected Swiss wine until 2001 and the home market still pays prices that cover alpine farming costs.

Key facts

Vineyard area
≈ 15,000 haSwiss Federal Office for Agriculture

Regions

RegionValais and LavauxSwitzerland’s two great vineyards: the sun-trap terraces of the Valais in the upper Rhône valley and the…

US imports from Switzerland

$0.00$0.50$1.00$1.50$2.0020172019202120232025US$ millions per month, customs valueYearMonthly, 2015–2026 · HS 2204, wine of fresh grapes · Source: U.S. Census Bureau
US$ millions per month, customs value, HS 2204 (wine of fresh grapes)Source: U.S. Census Bureauas of 1 August 2026

Sources

  1. Vignoble valaisan, Canton du Valais, Service de l’agriculture, 2025. Retrieved 6 October 2026.
Last reviewed: October 2026Report an error on this page

Related

RegionValais and Lavaux