CorkonomicsThe economics of wine production, collection, and vineyards
The numbers
Vineyard land · Pauillac≈$2,798,250 a hectare▼ down 17% on 20232024Opening price · Château Lafite Rothschild 2025≈$376 a bottle▲ up 17% on the year beforeSold at auction · Romanée-Conti Grand Cru, DRC 2019$22,917 a bottleSotheby's, Sep 2026Cost to make one bottle · Burgundy grand cru (Pinot Noir)$48–283US duty on wine from · Canada+50%since Aug 2026Everyday bottle in a US shop$13.77 a litre▼ down 1.3% in a yearSep 2026Vineyard land · Margaux≈$1,567,020 a hectare▼ down 7% on 20232024Opening price · Château Cheval Blanc 2025≈$376 a bottle▲ up 22% on the year beforeSold at auction · La Tâche Grand Cru, DRC 2018$5,417 a bottleSotheby's, Sep 2026Cost to make one bottle · Champagne prestige cuvée$26–89US duty on wine from · Australia+12.5%since Jul 2026Vineyard land · Côte-Rôtie≈$1,511,055 a hectare▲ up 8% on 20232024Opening price · Château Mouton Rothschild 2025≈$336 a bottle▲ up 19% on the year beforeSold at auction · Richebourg Grand Cru, DRC 2012$3,542 a bottleSotheby's, Sep 2026Cost to make one bottle · Bordeaux classified growth (2nd–5th)$17–61US duty on wine from · New Zealand+12.5%since Jul 2026Vineyard land · Côte de Nuits grand cru≈$7,275,450 a hectare2019Opening price · Château Palmer 2025≈$268 a bottle▼ down 19% on the year beforeVineyard land · Pomerol≈$2,238,600 a hectare2023
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Jura

Nutty, oxidative whites and vin jaune from a tiny region.

France · Save

Vineyards in Jura

Jura in a minute

The grapes
Savagnin and Chardonnay for white, Poulsard, Trousseau and Pinot Noir for red
What it tastes like
Whites can taste of walnuts, curry spice and apples; the reds are pale and light.

Good to know

Vin jaune ages for over six years under a veil of yeast, like a dry sherry. It is sold in a squat 62 cl bottle called a clavelin.

On the label

Arbois, Côtes du Jura and Château-Chalon are the appellations; ouillé means a fresh, non-oxidative white.

What the land costs

The dearest vineyards here are in Arbois: ≈$33,579–≈$72,754 a hectare (2024). Zone by zone

The business side

The Jura is one of France’s smallest regions, about 2,000 hectares of Savagnin, Chardonnay, Poulsard and Trousseau on marl slopes below the limestone plateau. Its wines were a curiosity until the 2010s, when restaurants in Paris, New York and Tokyo made them fashionable; the best bottles now change hands at Burgundy prices while the land remains cheap, at about €50,000 a hectare.

Economics in brief

SAFER’s 2024 table puts Arbois at €50,000 a hectare (€30,000–65,000) and Château-Chalon, the vin jaune appellation, at €55,000. Those figures are low for the fame of the wines because the vineyard is small, hard to farm (hail and frost cost much of several recent crops) and held by families who rarely sell. Vin jaune itself is slow money: six years and three months in barrel before it can be sold.

Facts and figures

Vineyard land, Arbois
€50,000 a hectare (€30,000–65,000), 2024SAFER, Le prix des terres 2024
Vin jaune ageing
At least 6 years and 3 months in barrelINAO appellation rules
The numbers behind the region: land, grapes, yields and costs

Compare regions

InputRangeUnitYearSource
Land — what a hectare of vineyard sells for
Vineyard land, ArboisDominant price €50,000/ha in 2024; Château-Chalon €55,000 (€30,000–60,000)30,000–65,000EUR/ha2024SAFER 2024

Where the inputs come from

  1. SAFER / FNSAFER, Le prix des terres 2024 — the official 2024 vineyard-value table (Décision du 26 août 2025, from SAFER data) as reproduced by Fidecorex, 10 February 2026

Sources

  1. Valeur vénale des vignes en 2024 (the official SAFER table, reproduced), Fidecorex, 2026. Retrieved 6 October 2026.
Last reviewed: October 2026Report an error on this page