Bordeaux
Burgundy
Champagne
Rhône
Napa Valley
Tuscany
Piedmont
Mosel
Oregon
Rioja
California sparkling
Valais and Lavaux
England
Douro
Etna
Mendoza
Marlborough
Stellenbosch
Barossa Valley
Tasmania
Beaujolais
Jura
Alsace
Loire
Provence
Ribera del Duero
Sonoma
土地の価格
良い年と悪い年
アペラシオン一覧
有名なワイナリー
有名なワイン
誰が造るのか
ヴィンテージを探す
ワインを比較
関税
米国ワイン輸入関税 — トラッカー
原産国別に米国へのワイン1本の輸入コストを示します。現行の追加関税、基本税率、変更の経緯、そして対米ワイン輸出国の情報を掲載しています。
関税とは何か
関税とは、物品が国境を越えるときに課される税金です。アメリカに輸入されるワインの場合、輸入業者が関税を支払い、その大部分は通常、店頭価格に上乗せされます。
税率は国によって異なり、2025年以降たびたび変わっています。このページで最新情報を追っています。
欧州連合10%追加関税の発効日 Jul 2026
イギリス10%Section 301 追加関税
Australia · NZ · Chile12.5%Section 301、12.5%グループ
Canada50%アルコールに対するSection 338
基本関税・スティルワイン6.3¢1リットル当たり——約5¢/本
原産地別追加関税
30ドルのボトルへの影響
| 原産地 | 追加 | 関税合計 |
|---|---|---|
| Argentina | $3.00 | $3.05 |
| Australia | $3.75 | $3.80 |
| Canada | $15.00 | $15.05 |
| Chile | $3.75 | $3.80 |
| European Union | $3.00 | $3.05 |
| Japan | $3.00 | $3.05 |
| Mexico | $3.00 | $3.05 |
| New Zealand | $3.75 | $3.80 |
| South Africa | $3.75 | $3.80 |
| United Kingdom | $3.00 | $3.05 |
現行措置（原産地別）
経緯 ↓| 原産地 | レート | 指標 | 起点 | 出所 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All origins | セント／リットル | MFN (Column 1 general) duty, still wine ≤ 14% alc. in containers ≤ 2 lHTSUS · 6.3¢ per litre (HTS 2204.21.50); 16.9¢/l over 14% alc.; sparkling 19.8¢/l (2204.10) | Jan 2026 | USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule · Sep 2026 |
| Argentina | 10.0% | Section 301, 10% groupTrade Act of 1974 §301 | Jul 2026 | USTR Section 301 notice · Sep 2026 |
| Australia | 12.5% | Section 301, 12.5% groupTrade Act of 1974 §301 · Australia announced by USTR on 23 July 2026 at 12.5% (DFAT) | Jul 2026 | Australian Department of Foreign Affai… · Sep 2026 |
| Canada | 50.0% | Section 338 duty on alcoholic beverages (with dairy and vehicles)Tariff Act of 1930 §338 · Imposed over provincial bans on US alcohol; Section 301 10% otherwise | Aug 2026 | Section 338 proclamation on Canadian a… · Sep 2026 |
| Chile | 12.5% | Section 301, 12.5% groupTrade Act of 1974 §301 · Chile's FTA gives wine a 'Free' special MFN rate; the §301 duty is additional | Jul 2026 | USTR Section 301 notice · Sep 2026 |
| European Union | 10.0% | Section 301, 10% groupTrade Act of 1974 §301 · EU–US framework caps the all-in rate on most EU goods at 15%; wine's MFN duty is specific… | Jul 2026 | USTR Section 301 notice · Sep 2026 |
| Japan | 10.0% | Section 301, 10% groupTrade Act of 1974 §301 · Cap: no additional duty where the Column 1 rate is ≥ 12.5% (not the case for wine) | Jul 2026 | USTR Section 301 notice · Sep 2026 |
| Mexico | 10.0% | Section 301, 10% groupTrade Act of 1974 §301 · USMCA-qualifying goods: check current exemption status; USMCA not renewed in current form… | Jul 2026 | USTR Section 301 notice · Sep 2026 |
| New Zealand | 12.5% | Section 301, 12.5% groupTrade Act of 1974 §301 | Jul 2026 | USTR Section 301 notice · Sep 2026 |
| South Africa | 12.5% | Section 301, 12.5% groupTrade Act of 1974 §301 | Jul 2026 | USTR Section 301 notice · Sep 2026 |
| United Kingdom | 10.0% | Section 301, 10% groupTrade Act of 1974 §301 | Jul 2026 | USTR Section 301 notice · Sep 2026 |
基本関税：HTS品目2204
全37銘柄 →| HTSコード | ワイン | 基本税率 |
|---|---|---|
| 2204.10.00 | スパークリングワイン | 19.8¢/liter |
| 2204.21.50 | スティル、アルコール14%以下、容量2 l以下 | 6.3¢/liter |
| 2204.21.80 | スティル、アルコール14%超、容量2 l以下 | 16.9¢/liter |
| 2204.22.20 | スティル、アルコール≤ 14%、2–10 l | 8.4¢/liter |
対米ワイン輸出国
source →米国ワイン輸入量（月別）
経緯
2025年以降の米国ワイン関税の変更をすべて、古い順に、それぞれ公式出典へのリンクつきで掲載しています。
- 24 August 2026 · Tariff Act §338Canada 50% takes effect; Canada matchesCanadian alcohol at 50% on entry to the US; Prime Minister Carney announces dollar-for-dollar retaliation.source ↗
- 24 July 2026 · Trade Act §301Section 301 forced-labour tariffs replace Section 12260 economies: 10% (with import prohibitions on forced-labour goods) or 12.5% (without). EU, UK, Argentina, Japan, Canada, Mexico at 10%; Chile, New Zealand, South Africa, South Korea, Switzerland at 12.5%; Australia 12.5% per DFAT.source ↗
- 21 July 2026 · Tariff Act §338Section 338: 50% on Canadian alcohol, dairy and vehicles announcedCited provincial bans on US alcohol; effective 19 August, delayed to 22 August, then in force 24 August after talks collapsed.source ↗
- 1 July 2026 · EU–US agreementEU–US agreement enters into force: 15% ceiling through 2029Most EU exports to the US, including wine, subject to a maximum 15% customs duty; the agreement caps but does not cut existing rates.source ↗
- 8 May 2026 · Federal courtFederal court strikes Section 122 tariffs for plaintiffs2–1 decision blocks collection for the plaintiffs; the surcharge continues for others until expiry.source ↗
- 4 March 2026 · CITCourt of International Trade orders IEEPA refundsCBP ordered to refund IEEPA duties on unliquidated entries for all importers; CAPE refund system launched 20 April.source ↗
- 24 February 2026 · Trade Act §122Section 122 surcharge takes effect, 150 days10% additional duty on most imports (statements about 15% reported); applies on top of MFN rates.source ↗
- 20 February 2026 · Supreme CourtSupreme Court strikes down IEEPA tariffs (6–3)Learning Resources v. Trump: IEEPA does not authorise tariffs. Reciprocal and fentanyl tariffs invalidated; executive order revokes them; Section 122 10% surcharge announced.source ↗
- 29 August 2025 · IEEPAFederal Circuit rules IEEPA tariffs unlawfulCourt of Appeals for the Federal Circuit affirms the Court of International Trade; tariffs remain in place pending Supreme Court review.source ↗
- 28 July 2025 · IEEPAUS–EU framework: 15% on most EU exportsWine and spirits not exempted; the 15% all-in rate applied from 7 August 2025.source ↗
- 8 May 2025 · IEEPAUS–UK trade deal: 10% on UK goodsUK goods, including wine, at the 10% baseline; steel and aluminium tariffs removed.source ↗
- 2 April 2025 · IEEPA'Liberation Day': reciprocal tariffs announced under IEEPA10% global baseline from 5 April; country-specific rates (EU 20%) announced for 9 April, then paused for 90 days.source ↗
失効・無効となった措置の記録
現在は使われなくなった単位。記録として残しています。
| 原産地 | レート | 指標 | から | 宛先 | ステータス |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All origins (60 economies) | 10.0% | Section 122 temporary import surcharge, 150 daysTrade Act of 1974 §122 · Replaced the struck-down IEEPA tariffs; expired at the statutory 150-day limit | Feb 2026 | Jul 2026 | expired · source |
| Australia · New Zealand · Chile · Argentina | 10.0% | IEEPA baseline 10% (New Zealand raised to 15% August 2025)IEEPA (invalidated) · Struck down 20 February 2026 | Apr 2025 | Feb 2026 | struck down · source |
| European Union | 10.0% | Section 122 temporary import surchargeTrade Act of 1974 §122 · Announced at 10%; statements about 15% (the §122 maximum) reported; struck down for plaintiffs by a… | Feb 2026 | Jul 2026 | expired · source |
| European Union | 15.0% | IEEPA 'reciprocal' tariff (15% all-in under the July 2025 framework)IEEPA (invalidated) · Struck down by the Supreme Court 20 February 2026; refunds ordered by the Court of International… | Aug 2025 | Feb 2026 | struck down · source |
| South Africa | 30.0% | IEEPA reciprocal 30%IEEPA (invalidated) · Struck down 20 February 2026 | Aug 2025 | Feb 2026 | struck down · source |
| United Kingdom | 10.0% | IEEPA baseline 10% (May 2025 US–UK deal)IEEPA (invalidated) · Struck down 20 February 2026 | Apr 2025 | Feb 2026 | struck down · source |
関税ニュース
すべて →Wine Industry Advisor · Oct 2026
OpEd: Activating the “Yes” Agenda
Wine Industry Advisor · Sep 2026
Afternoon Brief, September 10
Wine Industry Advisor · Sep 2026
U.S. Tariffs Just Reinvented Franzia Boxed Wine in China – This Week Uncorked Episode 112
Wine Enthusiast · Sep 2026
Tariffs Hurt the Wine Industry. Did the Refunds Stop the Bleeding?
Winetitles · Sep 2026
Coal Pit appoints long-standing winemaker to general manager position
Grape Collective · Sep 2026
Tariffs, Punishing Weather and Dr. Frank’s Ethos: A Family Embraces the Past and Plans for the Future
基本税率は米国公式関税スケジュールをもとに毎日更新される。このページは参考情報であり、通関や法律上のアドバイスではない。