CorkonomicsThe economics of wine production, collection, and vineyards
The numbers
Vineyard land · Pauillac≈$2,798,250 a hectare▼ down 17% on 20232024Opening price · Château Lafite Rothschild 2025≈$376 a bottle▲ up 17% on the year beforeSold at auction · Romanée-Conti Grand Cru, DRC 2019$22,917 a bottleSotheby's, Sep 2026Cost to make one bottle · Burgundy grand cru (Pinot Noir)$48–283US duty on wine from · Canada+50%since Aug 2026Everyday bottle in a US shop$13.77 a litre▼ down 1.3% in a yearSep 2026Vineyard land · Margaux≈$1,567,020 a hectare▼ down 7% on 20232024Opening price · Château Cheval Blanc 2025≈$376 a bottle▲ up 22% on the year beforeSold at auction · La Tâche Grand Cru, DRC 2018$5,417 a bottleSotheby's, Sep 2026Cost to make one bottle · Champagne prestige cuvée$26–89US duty on wine from · Australia+12.5%since Jul 2026Vineyard land · Côte-Rôtie≈$1,511,055 a hectare▲ up 8% on 20232024Opening price · Château Mouton Rothschild 2025≈$336 a bottle▲ up 19% on the year beforeSold at auction · Richebourg Grand Cru, DRC 2012$3,542 a bottleSotheby's, Sep 2026Cost to make one bottle · Bordeaux classified growth (2nd–5th)$17–61US duty on wine from · New Zealand+12.5%since Jul 2026Vineyard land · Côte de Nuits grand cru≈$7,275,450 a hectare2019Opening price · Château Palmer 2025≈$268 a bottle▼ down 19% on the year beforeVineyard land · Pomerol≈$2,238,600 a hectare2023
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Krug Grande Cuvée (by édition)

A multi-vintage blend of more than 120 wines from over ten years, numbered by 'édition' since 2011 — the prestige cuvée that is also the house's volume wine.

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A Krug Champagne toast
Anthony · Adobe Stock · Adobe Stock Standard License

Krug Grande Cuvée is a blend of some 120 wines from a dozen or more vintages, aged about six years before release. Since the 163rd édition Krug prints the edition number, which lets the secondary market trade specific releases. Its economics are working capital and purchased grand cru grapes rather than land.

Made by
Krug
From
Montagne de Reims, Champagne
Style
SparklingPinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot Meunier
The kind of wine

Champagne prestige cuvée

The top bottle of a big Champagne house. It is made from the best grapes, aged six to ten years, and sold in a heavy bottle and a smart box.

What a bottle like this costs to make

A glass of golden sparkling wine on a marble mantelpiece in front of a gilt mirror

Good years and bad

One square for each year. The darker the square, the better the weather was for the grapes. Tap a year to read about it.

ExceptionalExcellentVery goodGoodMixedDifficult
The essentials

The wine and its economics

Krug Grande Cuvée is a blend of some 120 wines from a dozen or more vintages, aged about six years before release. Since the 163rd édition Krug prints the edition number, which lets the secondary market trade specific releases. Its economics are working capital and purchased grand cru grapes rather than land.

Every year in a tableHow each year was rated, and the price the producer first asked
VintageHow the year was ratedRelease priceHow rare (0–100)The growing season
2019Very Good — —
2018Very Good — —
2017Mixed — —
2016Good — —
2015Very Good — —
2014Good — —
2013Very Good — —
2012Excellent — —Frost, hail and a wet spring cut yields; a small crop of high quality.
2011Good — —
2010Mixed — —
2009Very Good — —
2008Exceptional — —Cool year with high acidity; the reference vintage of the modern era, declared by every…
2007Good — —
2006Very Good — —
2005Good — —
2004Very Good — —
2003Mixed — —
2002Exceptional — —
2001— — —
2000Good — —
Release price is what the producer first asked for a bottle. A dash means no price was published.

Find by year and rating

What does this wine cost to make?Our estimate: $26–$89 a bottle

We estimate it costs about $26 to $89 to make one bottle of a wine like this. The price in the shop is far higher because the land is scarce, the name is famous, and many hands take a share on the way to you.

ComponentLowHigh
Imputed land cost$4.95$13.16
Vineyard operations$1.65$3.59
Oak barrels$0.19$0.76
Winemaking labour and cellar work$3.00$6.00
Cellar aging$3.60$10.80
Bottle, closure, label, case and bottling$4.90$12.40
Winery overhead$3.00$8.00
Financing over the aging period$5.11$34.47
Estimated winery production cost$26.39$89.18
One standard bottle, at the winery door. Built in US dollars and shown in your chosen currency.

See the full breakdown

The detailsClassification, grapes, bottle sizes and the rest
Producer
Region
Appellation
Classification
Prestige cuvée, multi-vintage
Style
Sparkling
Grape composition
Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot Meunier
Bottle sizes
375 · 750 · 1500 ml
First vintage made
1843
Great years
3 of 19 rated excellent or exceptional

Comparable wines

Compare →

Wines from the same appellation or region that collectors weigh against this one.

Sources

  1. Krug — the house, 2025. Retrieved 3 September 2026.
Last reviewed: September 2026Report an error on this page