Satu hektar kebun anggur grand cru di Burgundy bisa lebih mahal dari seribu hektar Bordeaux biasa. Lahan di bawah sebatang anggur adalah alasan tunggal terbesar mengapa satu botol bisa sepuluh kali lebih mahal dari botol lainnya.
Angka-angka diambil dari tabel lahan resmi dan laporan perdagangan untuk setiap zona, dalam satuan yang mereka gunakan. Untuk menyajikannya dalam satu skala, batang grafik menggunakan kurs kasar satu dolar terhadap 0.9 euro dan 2,47 are per hektar; angka yang tercetak selalu merupakan angka aslinya.
The dearest vineyard land in the world
More than a million euros a hectare.
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Côte de Nuits grand cruBurgundy≈$4,477,200–≈$13,431,600satu hektare · 2019The top rank of Burgundy, divided among many owners and almost never sold. The most expensive vineyard land in the world.
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≈$1,902,810–≈$4,477,200satu hektare · 2024 · turun 17% di 2023
Deep gravel banks beside the Gironde, three of the five first growths, and almost no land ever comes up for sale.
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≈$1,678,950–≈$3,357,900satu hektare · 2023
A tiny plateau of clay and gravel suited to Merlot, about 800 hectares in all, with some of the most expensive wines in the world.
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Côte d’Or premier cruBurgundy≈$1,164,072–≈$2,854,215satu hektare · 2024The second rank, on the middle of the same slopes.
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≈$167,895–≈$2,798,250satu hektare · 2024
A wide appellation: the plateau and slopes around the town fetch the top prices, the flat land towards the river far less.
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≈$1,119,300–≈$2,798,250satu hektare · 2024
The named slopes such as Cannubi: south-facing, rich in limestone marl, and the Barolos collectors want most.
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≈$436,527–≈$2,492,681satu hektare · 2024
The chalk slope south of Épernay where the best Chardonnay for Champagne grows; the grand cru villages fetch the top of the range.
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≈$1,007,370–≈$2,238,600satu hektare · 2024 · turun 7% di 2023
The gravel of the southern Médoc with a first growth of its own; prices sit just below Pauillac.
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≈$372,727–≈$1,825,578satu hektare · 2024
The Pinot Noir hill above Reims, with its grand cru villages.
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≈$1,119,300–≈$1,790,880satu hektare · 2024 · naik 8% di 2023
The 'roasted slope': steep terraces above the Rhône, worked by hand, and a small, famous appellation.
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≈$559,650–≈$1,511,055satu hektare · 2024
A single granite hill of about 135 hectares. There is no official price because plots almost never change hands.
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Champagne AOC averageChampagne≈$1,175,265–≈$1,343,160satu hektare · 2024The appellation as a whole: small, strictly limited and fully planted, so even an ordinary plot is dear.
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≈$559,650–≈$1,343,160satu hektare · 2024
The appellation as a whole across its eleven villages.
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$300,000–$500,000satu acre · 2025
The benchland of Oakville, Rutherford and St Helena on the valley's west side: well-drained gravel and loam, warm days, cool nights, and the names behind the most sought-after Cabernets.
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Côte d’Or villageBurgundy≈$1,007,370–≈$1,175,265satu hektare · 2024Vineyards that carry a village name, lower on the slope.
Famous, and still costly
Between a quarter of a million and a million euros a hectare.
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Napa Valley, other sitesNapa Valley$120,000–$340,000satu acre · 2025Valley-floor and outlying sites: good land without the famous benchland names.
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≈$279,825–≈$671,580satu hektare · 2024
A young coastal appellation made famous by the super Tuscans; land has risen quickly as estates expand.
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≈$335,790–≈$671,580satu hektare · 2024
The limestone and clay slopes of a hilltop town, and a wine that commands high prices.
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CarnerosCalifornia sparkling$100,000–$250,000satu acre · 2025Cool, foggy land at the top of San Francisco Bay, prized for sparkling wine and Pinot Noir rather than Cabernet.
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ValaisValais and Lavaux≈$481,464–≈$601,830satu hektare · 2016Alpine terraces in the sunniest part of Switzerland, farmed by hand, with a home market that pays Swiss prices for Swiss wine. No official figure exists; this is the latest published one.
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≈$559,650–≈$593,229satu hektare · 2024 · naik 2% di 2023
Round stones and warm sun; the largest fine-wine appellation of the southern Rhône.
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Mosel, top steep sitesMosel≈$167,895–≈$447,720satu hektare · 2024Slate slopes so steep they can only be worked by hand, facing the sun above the river, with the famous vineyard names.
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Russian River and Sonoma CoastSonoma$100,000–$150,000satu acre · 2025Fog from the Pacific makes this Pinot Noir and Chardonnay country, at a third of what Napa’s Cabernet benchland costs.
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Alsace, Haut-RhinAlsace≈$15,670–≈$335,790satu hektare · 2024From flat land growing grapes for crémant to the terraced grands crus, the widest spread of prices in any French region.
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SancerreLoire≈$212,667–≈$319,000satu hektare · 2024The most sellable white in France. A hillside of flint and chalk whose name every wine list knows.
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Willamette ValleyOregon$40,000–$120,000satu acre · 2024Cool-climate Pinot Noir country at a fraction of Burgundy's price.
Good vineyards at everyday prices
Under a quarter of a million euros a hectare.
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MarlboroughMarlborough≈$158,791–≈$224,440satu hektare · 2025The gravel plains that grow most of the world’s Sauvignon Blanc, valued every year in an official report. Values have eased from their 2023 peak.
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Chianti ClassicoTuscany≈$89,544–≈$223,860satu hektare · 2024Hill country between Florence and Siena, and a lot of it, so prices stay well below Montalcino.
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BandolProvence≈$123,123–≈$167,895satu hektare · 2024Terraces of Mourvèdre above the Mediterranean, the serious red of Provence.
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TasmaniaTasmania≈$139,580–≈$174,475satu hektare · 2025Australia’s cool island, where demand for Pinot Noir and sparkling grapes has outrun supply for years.
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Uco ValleyMendoza$70,000–$150,000satu hektare · 2024High desert at the foot of the Andes, cool nights and stony soils for Malbec, and land still cheap by Californian standards.
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≈$44,772–≈$134,316satu hektare · 2024
Spain's classic region has plenty of land, so prices stay modest even for good vineyards.
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Kent and SussexEngland≈$39,687–≈$52,916satu acre · 2025Chalk downs like Champagne’s, a warming climate, and Champagne houses planting there. Very little suitable land ever reaches the open market.
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Moulin-à-VentBeaujolais≈$89,544–≈$123,123satu hektare · 2024The grandest of the Beaujolais crus, on pink granite under an old windmill; Burgundy growers priced out of the Côte d’Or have bought here.
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Bourgogne regionalBurgundy≈$33,579–≈$119,765satu hektare · 2024The regional appellation on the flat land and the outer hills.
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Etna DOCEtna≈$50,368–≈$106,334satu hektare · 2024Old bush vines in volcanic sand up to a thousand metres, and wines now compared with Burgundy. The official value lags far behind what buyers pay in the best contrade.
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ArboisJura≈$33,579–≈$72,754satu hektare · 2024A tiny region whose oxidative whites became a sommelier obsession; the land stays cheap because little of it is ever sold and hail and frost take many crops.
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Mosel, averageMosel≈$16,790–≈$67,158satu hektare · 2024Flatter, less famous land along the river: some of the cheapest vineyard in any classic region.
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Barossa ValleyBarossa Valley$55,000satu hektare · 2025Some of the oldest vines on earth, but a glut after China closed its doors in 2020 pushed land to the cheapest of any famous region.
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StellenboschStellenbosch≈$48,391–≈$60,489satu hektare · 2024The Cape’s oldest district, between granite mountains; the land is worth more for houses than for vines, which is why the vineyard area keeps shrinking.
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Côtes de ProvenceProvence≈$39,176–≈$50,368satu hektare · 2024The source of the world’s pale rosé. The vines are modestly priced; the estates and their brands are not.
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ChinonLoire≈$13,432–≈$44,772satu hektare · 2024Cabernet Franc on the Loire’s south bank, admired by critics and still a tenth of Sancerre’s price: the name is less known.
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Castilla y León averageRibera del Duero≈$27,665satu hektare · 2024The high plateau of Ribera del Duero, home of Spain’s most expensive wines on land that averages a modest sum; the famous estates’ plots are the exception.
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Beaujolais and Beaujolais-VillagesBeaujolais≈$4,477–≈$22,386satu hektare · 2024The everyday Gamay of the southern Beaujolais: among the cheapest appellation vineyard in France after decades of falling demand.
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Côtes du RhôneRhône≈$7,835–≈$20,147satu hektare · 2024The everyday regional appellation across the valley.
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Bordeaux AOC, everydayBordeaux≈$4,477–≈$15,670satu hektare · 2024The everyday appellation across the whole region. There is more wine than buyers, so land here has been falling in price for years.
Mengapa satu hektar bisa lebih mahal dari hektar lainnya

Tidak ada lagi lahan seperti ini
Batas sebuah appellation ditetapkan oleh hukum di atas peta. Grands crus Burgundy, Pomerol, Hermitage: zona-zona terkenal itu kecil dan tidak bisa diperluas, sehingga sebidang lahan baru tersedia di pasaran hanya ketika sebuah keluarga menjualnya.

Lahannya sendiri
Kerikil yang mengalirkan air, lereng yang menghadap matahari, kabut yang mendinginkan sore hari, kapur atau batu tulis di bawah tanah. Petak terbaik menghasilkan anggur yang lebih baik setiap tahunnya, dan semua orang tahu mana saja petak itu.

Berapa harga jual anggurnya
Lahan bernilai sesuai dengan pendapatan yang dihasilkan wine darinya. Satu hektar yang menghasilkan lima ribu botol dengan harga seratus euro per botol dapat mendukung harga yang tidak mungkin dicapai oleh kebun anggur wine sehari-hari.
Pilih wilayah
Setiap halaman menampilkan zona-zona yang ada, alasan setiap zona memiliki harga tertentu, dan apa yang ditambahkan lahan tersebut pada sebuah botol.
Prancis · 4 zona-zonaBurgundy
≈$13,431,600 satu hektare di puncak
Côte de Nuits grand cru
Prancis · 5 zona-zonaBordeaux
≈$4,477,200 satu hektare di puncak
Pauillac
Italy · 2 zona-zonaPiedmont
≈$2,798,250 satu hektare di puncak
Barolo top crus
Prancis · 3 zona-zonaChampagne
≈$2,492,681 satu hektare di puncak
Côte des Blancs
Prancis · 4 zona-zonaRhône
≈$1,790,880 satu hektare di puncak
Côte-Rôtie
Amerika Serikat · 2 zona-zonaNapa Valley
$500,000 satu acre di puncak
Prime Napa benchland
Italy · 3 zona-zonaTuscany
≈$671,580 satu hektare di puncak
Bolgheri DOC
Amerika Serikat · 1 zonaCalifornia sparkling
$250,000 satu acre di puncak
Carneros
Switzerland · 1 zonaValais and Lavaux
≈$601,830 satu hektare di puncak
Valais
Jerman · 2 zona-zonaMosel
≈$447,720 satu hektare di puncak
Mosel, top steep sites
Amerika Serikat · 1 zonaSonoma
$150,000 satu acre di puncak
Russian River and Sonoma Coast
Prancis · 1 zonaAlsace
≈$335,790 satu hektare di puncak
Alsace, Haut-Rhin
Prancis · 2 zona-zonaLoire
≈$319,000 satu hektare di puncak
Sancerre
Amerika Serikat · 1 zonaOregon
$120,000 satu acre di puncak
Willamette Valley
New Zealand · 1 zonaMarlborough
≈$224,440 satu hektare di puncak
Marlborough
Australia · 1 zonaTasmania
≈$174,475 satu hektare di puncak
Tasmania
Prancis · 2 zona-zonaProvence
≈$167,895 satu hektare di puncak
Bandol
Argentina · 1 zonaMendoza
$150,000 satu hektare di puncak
Uco Valley
Spanyol · 1 zonaRioja
≈$134,316 satu hektare di puncak
Rioja DOCa
Britania Raya · 1 zonaEngland
≈$52,916 satu acre di puncak
Kent and Sussex
Prancis · 2 zona-zonaBeaujolais
≈$123,123 satu hektare di puncak
Moulin-à-Vent
Italy · 1 zonaEtna
≈$106,334 satu hektare di puncak
Etna DOC
Prancis · 1 zonaJura
≈$72,754 satu hektare di puncak
Arbois
Australia · 1 zonaBarossa Valley
$55,000 satu hektare di puncak
Barossa Valley
South Africa · 1 zonaStellenbosch
≈$60,489 satu hektare di puncak
Stellenbosch
Spanyol · 1 zonaRibera del Duero
≈$27,665 satu hektare di puncak
Castilla y León average
Dari mana angka-angka ini berasal, dan seberapa sering angka tersebut berubah
France menerbitkan tabel resmi nilai kebun anggur setiap tahun (SAFER, "Le prix des terres"), appellation per appellation; tabel 2024 terbit pada Agustus 2025. Angka Italy berasal dari CREA dan pers perdagangan, angka Spain dari survei harga lahan kementerian pertanian, angka Germany dari kantor statistik Rhineland-Palatinate, dan United States tidak memiliki tabel resmi, sehingga Napa, Carneros, dan Oregon menggunakan laporan broker dan perdagangan. Petak-petak terkenal jarang sekali diperjualbelikan, itulah mengapa batas atas setiap kisaran sering kali merupakan estimasi. Halaman ini diperbarui setiap kali tabel baru diterbitkan.
Piedmont
Rioja
Douro
Harga lahan
Tahun baik dan tahun buruk
Appellation
Kebun anggur terkenal
Wine terkenal
Siapa yang membuatnya
Temukan vintage
Bandingkan wine