CorkonomicsThe economics of wine production, collection, and vineyards
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Lahan kebun anggur · Pauillac≈$2,798,250 satu hektare▼ turun 17% on 20232024Harga pembukaan · Château Lafite Rothschild 2025≈$376 sebotol▲ naik 17% dari tahun sebelumnyaTerjual di lelang · Romanée-Conti Grand Cru, DRC 2019$22,917 sebotolSotheby's, Sep 2026Biaya membuat satu botol · Burgundy grand cru (Pinot Noir)$48–283Bea masuk AS untuk anggur dari · Canada+50%sejak Aug 2026Botol sehari-hari di toko AS$13.77 satu liter▼ turun 1.3% dalam setahunSep 2026Lahan kebun anggur · Margaux≈$1,567,020 satu hektare▼ turun 7% on 20232024Harga pembukaan · Château Cheval Blanc 2025≈$376 sebotol▲ naik 22% dari tahun sebelumnyaTerjual di lelang · La Tâche Grand Cru, DRC 2018$5,417 sebotolSotheby's, Sep 2026Biaya membuat satu botol · Champagne prestige cuvée$26–89Bea masuk AS untuk anggur dari · Australia+12.5%sejak Jul 2026Lahan kebun anggur · Côte-Rôtie≈$1,511,055 satu hektare▲ naik 8% on 20232024Harga pembukaan · Château Mouton Rothschild 2025≈$336 sebotol▲ naik 19% dari tahun sebelumnyaTerjual di lelang · Richebourg Grand Cru, DRC 2012$3,542 sebotolSotheby's, Sep 2026Biaya membuat satu botol · Bordeaux classified growth (2nd–5th)$17–61Bea masuk AS untuk anggur dari · New Zealand+12.5%sejak Jul 2026Lahan kebun anggur · Côte de Nuits grand cru≈$7,275,450 satu hektare2019Harga pembukaan · Château Palmer 2025≈$268 sebotol▼ turun 19% dari tahun sebelumnyaLahan kebun anggur · Pomerol≈$2,238,600 satu hektare2023
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Siapa yang membuat wine-wine terkenal

Perkebunan dan rumah produksi di balik botol-botol yang sering diperbincangkan: lokasinya, jumlah produksinya, dan siapa pemiliknya. Diurutkan berdasarkan wilayah, bukan peringkat.

A grower holding freshly picked grapes over a harvest crate

Bordeaux

Tentang wilayah ini →
Vineyards (Premier Grand Cru Classé A) near Château Cheval Blanc, Saint-Émilion, FranceProdusenChâteau Cheval BlancSaint-Émilion's Cabernet Franc first growth, owned by LVMH and the Frère family, on 39 hectares beside the…Vineyard landscape in Pessac-Léognan, Graves, BordeauxProdusenChâteau Haut-BrionThe oldest name in fine wine (Pepys, 1663) and the only 1855 first growth outside the Médoc, on about 51…Château Lafite Rothschild, BordeauxProdusenChâteau Lafite RothschildThe Rothschild first growth of Pauillac: about 112 hectares of vines, roughly 16,000–20,000 cases of grand…Château LatourProdusenChâteau LatourThe first growth that left en primeur: since the 2011 vintage Latour has released only when it judges the…Château Lynch-BagesProdusenChâteau Lynch-BagesA fifth growth with a first-growth following, 100 hectares in Pauillac, owned by the Cazes family.Château Margaux in Bordeaux, FranceProdusenChâteau MargauxThe first growth of Margaux: about 82 hectares of red vines and 12 of white, owned by the Mentzelopoulos…Château Mouton RothschildProdusenChâteau Mouton RothschildPromoted to first growth in 1973 — the only change ever made to the 1855 classification — and the largest…Château Palmer, MargauxProdusenChâteau PalmerA third growth that trades like a first: 66 hectares in Margaux, biodynamic since 2014, owned by the Sichel…Château d'YquemProdusenChâteau d'YquemThe only Premier Cru Supérieur of 1855: 113 hectares in Sauternes, LVMH-owned, making one glass of wine per…Petrus, PomerolProdusenPetrusEleven and a half hectares of Merlot on Pomerol's clay button, about 30,000 bottles a year, and the most…
Bordeaux: angka-angkanyaLuas kebun anggur, jumlah botol per tahun, dan siapa pemilik masing-masing
ProdusenKlasifikasiKebun anggurProduksi tahunanKepemilikanWines
Château Cheval BlancSaint EmilionUnclassified since withdrawing from the 2022 Saint-Émilion classification (formerly Premier Grand Cru Classé A) 39.0 ha — LVMH (Arnault) and Frère family1
Château Haut-BrionPessac LeognanPremier Grand Cru Classé, 1855 51.0 ha — Domaine Clarence Dillon1
Château Lafite RothschildPauillacPremier Grand Cru Classé, 1855 112 ha — Domaines Barons de Rothschild (Lafite)2
Château LatourPauillacPremier Grand Cru Classé, 1855 92.0 ha — Artémis Domaines (Pinault family)2
Château Lynch-BagesPauillacCinquième Grand Cru Classé, 1855 100 ha — Cazes family (JM Cazes)1
Château MargauxMargauxPremier Grand Cru Classé, 1855 94.0 ha 390K Mentzelopoulos family2
Château Mouton RothschildPauillacPremier Grand Cru Classé, 1855 (promoted 1973) 90.0 ha — Baron Philippe de Rothschild SA1
Château PalmerMargauxTroisième Grand Cru Classé, 1855 66.0 ha — Sichel and Mahler-Besse families1
Château d'YquemSauternesPremier Cru Supérieur, 1855 (Sauternes) 113 ha — LVMH1
PetrusPomerolUnclassified — Pomerol has no classification system 11.4 ha 30.0K Moueix family (Jean-François Moueix), with a minority stake sold in 20181

Burgundy

Tentang wilayah ini →
Chambertin Grand Cru vineyard in Gevrey-Chambertin, FranceProdusenDomaine Armand RousseauGevrey-Chambertin's reference domaine: 15.5 hectares including Chambertin and Clos de Bèze, run by the fourth…Vineyards with the village of Meursault, FranceProdusenDomaine Coche-DuryThe most expensive white Burgundy outside Montrachet: about 11 hectares in Meursault, with a…Chambolle-MusignyProdusenDomaine Georges RoumierChambolle-Musigny's leading domaine, 12 hectares, whose Musigny — from a tenth of a hectare — is among the…Chambertin vineyard, Gevrey-Chambertin, Burgundy, FranceProdusenDomaine LeroyLalou Bize-Leroy's biodynamic domaine, about 22 hectares, with wines that trade above DRC's for some grands…The Romanée-Conti vineyardProdusenDomaine de la Romanée-ContiAbout 28 hectares of grands crus, two monopoles, and the most expensive wines on the planet — sold only by…
Burgundy: angka-angkanyaLuas kebun anggur, jumlah botol per tahun, dan siapa pemilik masing-masing
ProdusenKlasifikasiKebun anggurProduksi tahunanKepemilikanWines
Domaine Armand RousseauGevrey ChambertinGrands and premiers crus, Gevrey-Chambertin 15.5 ha 65.0K Rousseau family2
Domaine Coche-DuryMeursaultVillage, premier cru and grand cru (Corton-Charlemagne) 11.0 ha — Coche family2
Domaine Georges RoumierChambolle MusignyGrands and premiers crus, Chambolle-Musigny 12.0 ha — Roumier family2
Domaine LeroyVosne RomaneeGrands and premiers crus, Côte de Nuits and Côte de Beaune 22.0 ha — Lalou Bize-Leroy (with Takashimaya as a shareholder)2
Domaine de la Romanée-ContiVosne RomaneeGrands crus (Vosne-Romanée, Flagey-Échezeaux, Corton, Montrachet) 28.0 ha — de Villaine and Leroy/Roch families (civil company)3

Champagne

Tentang wilayah ini →
Bollinger, AÿProdusenBollingerAÿ's Pinot Noir house, family-owned since 1829, with about 179 hectares of its own vines and a prestige tier…Hautvillers, the abbey of Dom PérignonProdusenDom PérignonMoët & Chandon's prestige cuvée, vintage-only, released after at least seven or eight years and again as…Krug, ReimsProdusenKrugThe prestige-only house of Reims, LVMH-owned since 1999, whose Grande Cuvée is a blend of more than 120 wines…Aerial view of the Phare de Verzenay among the Champagne vineyards of the Montagne de Reims in autumnProdusenLouis RoedererThe largest family-owned Champagne house, with about 240 hectares of its own vineyard — the source of…The village of Le Mesnil-sur-Oger in Champagne, FranceProdusenSalonOne wine, one grape, one village, one vintage at a time: Salon Le Mesnil is released only in years the house…
Champagne: angka-angkanyaLuas kebun anggur, jumlah botol per tahun, dan siapa pemilik masing-masing
ProdusenKlasifikasiKebun anggurProduksi tahunanKepemilikanWines
BollingerMontagne De ReimsGrande marque 179 ha — Bollinger family2
Dom PérignonCote Des BlancsPrestige cuvée, vintage only — — LVMH (Moët Hennessy)2
KrugMontagne De ReimsPrestige house — — LVMH3
Louis RoedererMontagne De ReimsGrande marque; prestige cuvée Cristal 240 ha — Rouzaud family1
SalonCote Des BlancsSingle blanc de blancs, vintage only 1.0 ha 60.0K Laurent-Perrier group1

Mosel

Tentang wilayah ini →
The ScharzhofProdusenEgon Müller (Scharzhof)The most expensive white wines in the world: Scharzhofberger Trockenbeerenauslese from about 8 hectares of…Wehlener Sonnenuhr vineyard, Riesling, Mosel, WehlenProdusenJoh. Jos. PrümWehlener Sonnenuhr's reference estate: about 20 hectares of steep Mosel slate, Auslese and Goldkapsel…
Mosel: angka-angkanyaLuas kebun anggur, jumlah botol per tahun, dan siapa pemilik masing-masing
ProdusenKlasifikasiKebun anggurProduksi tahunanKepemilikanWines
Egon Müller (Scharzhof)SaarVDP Grosse Lage (Scharzhofberg) 16.0 ha — Müller family (Egon Müller IV)2
Joh. Jos. PrümSaarVDP Grosse Lage (Wehlener Sonnenuhr) 20.0 ha — Prüm family1

Napa Valley

Tentang wilayah ini →
Mustard flowers blooming between grape vines at a vineyard in spring in Yountville, Napa Valley, CaliforniaProdusenDominus EstateChristian Moueix of Pétrus in Napa: the 124-acre Napanook vineyard in Yountville, dry-farmed, first vintage…Vineyard in Oakville, Napa ValleyProdusenHarlan EstateBill Harlan's 240-acre hillside above Oakville, founded in 1984 with a first vintage in 1990, producing about…Opus One, OakvilleProdusenOpus OneThe 1979 Mondavi–Rothschild joint venture: about 170 acres in Oakville including To Kalon parcels, roughly…Aerial view of vineyards at sunrise with fog, Rutherford AVA, Napa Valley, California, USAProdusenScarecrowOld-vine Cabernet from the J.J. Cohn estate in Rutherford — vines planted in 1945 — first made in 2003 and…Sign for the Oakville American Viticultural Area in Napa Valley, California, surrounded by mustard flowersProdusenScreaming EagleNapa's scarcity benchmark: an Oakville estate founded in 1992, about 500–600 cases of Cabernet a year sold by…
Napa Valley: angka-angkanyaLuas kebun anggur, jumlah botol per tahun, dan siapa pemilik masing-masing
ProdusenKlasifikasiKebun anggurProduksi tahunanKepemilikanWines
Dominus EstateYountvilleYountville AVA 50.0 ha — Christian Moueix1
Harlan EstateOakvilleCult Napa Cabernet; Oakville AVA 16.0 ha — Harlan family1
Opus OneOakvilleOakville AVA; Bordeaux-style blend 69.0 ha 300K Constellation Brands and Baron Philippe de Rothschild SA1
ScarecrowRutherfordRutherford AVA; cult Cabernet 10.0 ha — Bret Lopez and Mimi DeBlasio1
Screaming EagleOakvilleCult Napa Cabernet; Oakville AVA — — Stan Kroenke1

Piedmont

Tentang wilayah ini →
Hills between Serralunga and Castiglione Falletto, Piedmont, ItalyProdusenBruno GiacosaThe red-label riservas of Bruno Giacosa — Barolo Le Rocche del Falletto and Barbaresco Asili — made only in…Panorama of Piedmont vineyards and the town of BarbarescoProdusenGajaThe house that put Barbaresco on the auction block: about 100 hectares in Piedmont, single-vineyard Sorì San…The village of Serralunga d'Alba and the Langhe, ItalyProdusenGiacomo ConternoBarolo's most collectible traditionalist: Monfortino Riserva, made only in selected years and aged around…
Piedmont: angka-angkanyaLuas kebun anggur, jumlah botol per tahun, dan siapa pemilik masing-masing
ProdusenKlasifikasiKebun anggurProduksi tahunanKepemilikanWines
Bruno GiacosaBarbarescoBarolo and Barbaresco DOCG; Riserva (red label) in selected years 20.0 ha — Giacosa family1
GajaBarbarescoBarbaresco DOCG; single-vineyard crus 100 ha — Gaja family2
Giacomo ConternoBaroloBarolo DOCG; Monfortino Riserva 30.0 ha — Conterno family (Roberto Conterno)2

Rhône

Tentang wilayah ini →
Aerial view of the wine village of Châteauneuf-du-Pape near Avignon, FranceProdusenChâteau RayasThe anti-Châteauneuf: 13 hectares of old Grenache in sandy pine woods, yields around 15 hl/ha, and…Château de BeaucastelProdusenChâteau de BeaucastelThe Perrin family's 130-hectare Châteauneuf estate, organic since the 1960s, whose Hommage à Jacques Perrin —…Sunset over the vineyards of Tain-l'Hermitage, Rhône Valley, FranceProdusenDomaine Jean-Louis ChaveSixteen generations on the hill of Hermitage: about 15 hectares across the hill's climats, and a Cuvée…Ampuis, Côte-RôtieProdusenE. GuigalThe house that made Côte-Rôtie collectible: the 'La La' single-vineyard wines — La Mouline, La Landonne, La…
Rhône: angka-angkanyaLuas kebun anggur, jumlah botol per tahun, dan siapa pemilik masing-masing
ProdusenKlasifikasiKebun anggurProduksi tahunanKepemilikanWines
Château RayasChateauneuf Du PapeChâteauneuf-du-Pape AOC 13.0 ha — Reynaud family1
Château de BeaucastelChateauneuf Du PapeChâteauneuf-du-Pape AOC 130 ha — Famille Perrin1
Domaine Jean-Louis ChaveHermitageHermitage AOC 15.0 ha — Chave family2
E. GuigalCote RotieCôte-Rôtie AOC; single-vineyard crus 75.0 ha — Guigal family3

Rioja

Tentang wilayah ini →
Marqués de Murrieta, RiojaProdusenMarqués de MurrietaThe 300-hectare Ygay estate outside Logroño and Castillo Ygay Gran Reserva Especial, released after a decade…
Rioja: angka-angkanyaLuas kebun anggur, jumlah botol per tahun, dan siapa pemilik masing-masing
ProdusenKlasifikasiKebun anggurProduksi tahunanKepemilikanWines
Marqués de MurrietaRioja AltaDOCa Rioja; Gran Reserva Especial 300 ha — Cebrián-Sagarriga family1

Tuscany

Tentang wilayah ini →
MassetoProdusenMassetoSeven hectares of Merlot on a clay hill in Bolgheri, about 30,000 bottles, and Italy's answer to Pétrus.Bolgheri Cabernet Sauvignon vineyards in Tuscany, home of Sassicaia and OrnellaiaProdusenOrnellaiaBolgheri's second great estate, founded in 1981 by Lodovico Antinori and owned by the Frescobaldi family…Tenuta San Guido, BolgheriProdusenTenuta San Guido (Sassicaia)The estate that invented the super Tuscan: Sassicaia, first sold commercially from the 1968 vintage, now with…
Tuscany: angka-angkanyaLuas kebun anggur, jumlah botol per tahun, dan siapa pemilik masing-masing
ProdusenKlasifikasiKebun anggurProduksi tahunanKepemilikanWines
MassetoBolgheriToscana IGT 7.0 ha 30.0K Marchesi Frescobaldi1
OrnellaiaBolgheriBolgheri DOC Superiore 115 ha — Marchesi Frescobaldi1
Tenuta San Guido (Sassicaia)BolgheriBolgheri Sassicaia DOC (own denomination since 2013) 90.0 ha 200K Incisa della Rocchetta family1